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Showing posts with label Elizabeth Hand. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Elizabeth Hand. Show all posts

Sunday, August 21, 2022

Not Poe, Not New, Not Horror: 15 stories from Poe's Children: The New Horror: An Anthology Edited by Peter Straub (2008)

Readers unfamiliar with Poe's Children may prefer to read these notes only after reading the anthology.



Poe's Children is a proper, well-mannered collection, safe to take to a cocktail party without risk of social embarrassment.  The subtitle "The New Horror" itself confirms this. The old stuff, crass and plebeian, mass market and midlist, could never be respectable. It needed to be erased, replaced with "the new," using the canned heat prose stylings redolent of writing workshops.


From Straub's introduction:


[....]"horror" as a category overflowed its banks during the late eighties and flooded the chain-stores' shelves with malevolent orphans, haunted brownstones and haunted farms and haunted subway cars, ancient curses, things in bandages, evil toddlers, zombies at play, Nazi vampires—" underwater lesbian Nazi vampire turtles," my now-deceased friend Michael McDowell joked....


Note the phrase "chain-stores." He means Walmart, flyover country, and deplorables. 


Of the stories in Poe's Children, I count perhaps one unsettling and macabre enough to recall the author of "The Black Cat" and "The Business Man." The rest have their strengths and weaknesses, some more than others. Few evoke horror, or make use of Horror's modes. Most are fantasies of a special type: insular, suburban, socially incurious, and satisfied to depict their middle class professional (meritocratic) milieus.


*   *   *


Black Dust (2001) by Graham Joyce

     "Black Dust" is a story about sons of miners in the rural UK. Naturally, there is a cave-in. But quicker than you can say Roddy McDowall, the dead father's spirit visits his son's friend to convey his farewells. Throat-lumpening.


October in the Chair (2002) by Neil Gaiman

     Gaiman pumps up the old Bradbury Wurlitzer© for some schmaltz about a runaway who befriends a boy ghost his age. The story-circle setting is cleverly done.


Leda (2002) by M. Rickert

     Ma'am, are you saying you were raped by a swan? 

     Yes. I think I could recognize him in a lineup.


"Leda" begins as a conceitedly self-congratulatory rape riff.  The conclusion, however, is convincing.


The Man on the Ceiling (2000) by Melanie Tem and Steve Rasnic Tem

    And the world also has in it: Werewolves, whose unclaimed rage transforms them into something not human but also not inhuman (modern psychiatry sometimes finds the bestial "alter" in the multiple personality). Vampires, whose unbridled need to experience leads them to suck other people dry and are still not satisfied. Zombies, the chronically insulated, people who will not feel anything because they will not feel pain. Ghosts.

     I write in order to understand these things. I write dark fantasy because it helps me see how to live in a world with monsters.


"The Man on the Ceiling" is an intrepid aesthetic folie à deux. Each hand-off is beautifully wrenched, the overall effect is energizing.


The Body (2004) by Brian Evenson

     "The Body" seems like the product of an assignment: interesting to put on paper, but no pleasure or satisfaction for the reader. The plot may be about a man with body dysphoria restrained in a rubber suit while two sadistic foot fetishists indulge in pretentious monologues. Evenson employs an abstract and obscure style in "The Body," but giving the reader no bearings does not increase our appreciation of the story's horror and mystery. I just kept counting how many pages I had left to go.


Plot Twist (2002) by David J. Schow

     Three characters are stranded in the desert. One is a kibbitzer with ideas about how they got there. The other two, a couple, try to keep their sense of humor. They find two backpacks on consecutive days: each has water and snacks for two. Their predicament ends with a plot twist and sudden death. Schow is a fine stylist, but "Plot Twist" never rises above uninvolving. Stories that don't solve their own mysteries need more misdirection than that.


The Bees (2003) Dan Chaon

     "The Bees" horrifies at a deep level, depicting a father whose worst fear is that things are going too good for him, his wife, and their little boy. "Something bad has been looking for him for a long time, he thinks, and now, at last, it is growing near." To think, I almost skipped this fine short story because it was written in the present-tense. 


Little Red's Tango (2002) by Peter Straub

     I almost wrote-off "Little Red's Tango" as #dnf. It tells, at interminable length (though with charming style), the story of an everyman Manhattanite, his good vibes, his zen composure, and his constructive influence on those whose paths he crosses. Horror? Not at all: not the old horror or the New Horror.


20th Century Ghost (2002) by Joe Hill

     My first time reading Hill. Joshi dismisses him as smarmy and using "fussy, self-conscious prose." I found "20th Century Ghost" well-structured and emotionally involving. Not horror, it is a rare and welcome addition to the subgenre of posthumous fantasy.


Louise's Ghost (2001) by Kelly Link

     "Louise's Ghost" is the most accomplished story in Poe's Children. Link begins the story with two protagonists named Louise, inseparable friends since childhood. Using present-tense and having two characters with the same first name strikes the reader as authorial willfulness. But persistence is rewarded. The humor and pathos are distanced and objective, but the effect is inarguably graceful.


Cleopatra Brimstone (2001) by Elizabeth Hand

     "Cleopatra Brimstone" is an impeccably written novella. Hand's style is briskly declarative, alive with the power and authority of competing vocabularies in divergent subcultures, in this case entomology and punk. Cleopatra herself, in several respects, transforms and shapes transformation in others. The momentum of her ambitions, however, is thwarted by her own short-cutting single mindedness and her social position as a woman. The tale could be generously termed "dark fantasy." There is little horror to it, and I doubt Poe would claim it as offspring.


The Sadness of Detail (1989) by Jonathan Carroll

     I have not read Carroll before, but "The Sadness of Detail" is a precise and brief story I hope is indicative. It takes place, for the most part, on a cold and wet November day in a warm and comfortable cafe. I would read the story again just to enjoy another visit to that cafe. The things Carroll's narrator discovers about her future, and the fates of her child and husband, only put the bow on it. The description of God as a thinning intelligence is terrifying. But perhaps the reporter on his condition, the man named Thursday, is wrong.


Notes on the Writing of Horror: A Story (1985) by Thomas Ligotti

    "Notes on the Writing of Horror: A Story" is incontestably a child of Poe. The jocular narrative mask, in a few pages, starts slipping, and the slippage reveals the multiform voices of madness beneath. 


In Praise of Folly (1992) by Thomas Tessier

     If a property is abandoned and overgrown, skip it. Thomas Tessier's protagonist Roland does the opposite. "In Praise of Folly" is a sharp story about life's wrong turns and fate's little tricks. And the whisper of an ax at dusk.


The Two Sams (2002) by Glen Hirshberg

     "The Two Sams" examines the horrific equipoise life demands of parents after they suffer miscarriages, but keep trying for a child. Such a topic demands, ultimately, an inconclusive resolution. Hirshberg provides the reader with one, but "The Two Sams" has crossed all the other lines previous to its end. It could be written-off as maudlin and special pleading, but given the author's taciturnity, I think that judgment would be wrong.


*   *   *


Jay

21 August 2022




Wednesday, March 17, 2021

"Near Zennor" by Elizabeth Hand (2011)


     "....The moon was coming up—it rose above the hill, and it was very bright. Because it was so cold there was hoarfrost on the grass, and ice in places where the rain had frozen. So all that reflected the moonlight. Everything glittered. It was beautiful, but it was no longer fun—it was scary. None of us was even talking; we just split up and crisscrossed the field, looking for our things.

     "And then Moira said, 'There's someone there,' and pointed. I thought it was someone on the track that led back to the farmhouse—it's not a proper road, just a rutted path that runs alongside one edge of that old field system. I looked up and yes, there were three people there—three torches, anyway. Flashlights. You couldn't see who was carrying them, but they were walking slowly along the path. I thought maybe it was my uncle and two of the men who worked with him, coming to tell us it was time to go home. They were walking from the wrong direction, across the moor, but I thought maybe they'd gone out to work on something. So I ran to the left edge of the field and climbed up on the wall."

     She stopped, glancing out the window at the black garden, and finally turned back. "I could see the three lights from there," she said. "But the angle was all wrong. They weren't on the road at all—they were in the next field, up above Ravenwood. And they weren't flashlights. They were high up in the air, like this—"

     She set down her glass and got to her feet, a bit unsteadily, extended both her arms and mimed holding something in her hands. "Like someone was carrying a pole eight or ten feet high, and there was a light on top of it. Not a flame. Like a ball of light . . ."



On Saturday the U.S. writer Elizabeth Hand posted the following publicly on Facebook:


Today marks the 50th (!) anniversary of the eerie events (experienced by myself and two friends) that inspired my novella "Near Zennor".  


As a reader I owe Hand. First, for her recommendation of Josh Malerman's 2017 novel Black Mad Wheel, about which I have written here. Second, for her own uncanny 2014 novella Wylding Hall, (about which here) a tale that got me through the worst day of 2020. 


"Near Zennor" is a 2011 novella. It can be found in the new 2021 collection The Best of Elizabeth Hand. It is a near-flawless  tale in beautifully worked prose. I have read it several times since Saturday; it is free of wrong turns and structural missteps. 



Architect Jeffrey, five months a widower after thirty years of marriage to Anthea, makes an unexpected discovery while cleaning out their house prior to sale. 


Five letters and a locket in the bottom of an old fudge tin reveal a part of Anthea's early life in England Jeffrey knew nothing about. In 1971 thirteen year old Anthea and two girlfriends made their way to Cornwall to visit fantasy novelist Robert Bennington at his isolated property, Golovenna Farm.


The night before that meeting, the three have an extraordinary experience. Though Anthea later shares her passion for Robert Bennington with Jeffrey, she never tells him about the events of that night.

 

Jeffrey flies to the UK the next day. He meets Anthea's best friend Evelyn. Her details about that night reveal how extraordinary the event was, and how powerful.


     "Thank you, Ev," he said. He replaced each of Anthea's letters into its envelope, slid the photo into the last one, then stared at the sheaf in his hand, as though wondering how it got there. "It's just, I dunno. Meaningless, I guess; but I want it to mean something. I want something to mean something."

     "Anthea meant something." Evelyn stood and put her arms around him. "Your life together meant something. And your life now means something."

     "I know." He kissed the top of her head. "I keep telling myself that."



Instead of returning to the U.S. Jeffrey hares off to Cornwall to retrace teenage Anthea's route. He wants to find that field and Golovenna Farm. This last half of "Near Zennor" demonstrates Hand's exceptional authorial power in its raw momentum.


Jeffrey's fogou experience at Bennington's farm emotionally replicates the Ravenwood pasture ritual experience of teenage Anthea and her two friends: panic, confusion, dilation of time. Three floating lights are exactly the same, even though location and time of day are totally different.


In the end, Jeffrey strikes the reader as reintegrated: grief over Anthea's death no longer poisons his waking and sleeping life. After all, he has shared an experience with her so deep she could never discuss it with him in thirty years of marriage.


Hand demands here a high level of negative capability. She leaves the reader of "Near Zennor" with more questions than answers. My partial list:


What happened to Moira's pencil between then and when Erthy throws it at Jeffrey at the train station as he is departing? Did Moira return to Ravenwood in 1971 on her own? Was she taken by the trio of lights? Or vanish in the Golovenna Farm fogou as Jeffrey might have? (Whose tin fudge container lid did he find in there?)

     How did Erthy find the pencil? Is it the same one?

     

Those are just a few I noted. 


The reader of uncanny stories, alas, just has to figure these things out for themself. Or try to find balance, and satisfaction,  in the unknowns.


Jay

17 March 2021